In
different time period, Bernini and Michelangelo made two different David statues.
Basically period and size are difference between both of them but the way how
to express David in two different ways is the big difference. David statue by
Michelangelo made in 1501-1504 and it is about 17 inch out of marble. In High Renaissance
period, artist usually expressed their ideals such as humanism, naturalism,
idealism, and visual harmony. Also, in this David statue, Michelangelo shows us
everything in it. The reason why Michelangelo’s David is became a masterpiece
is that it visually epitomizes the principles of humanism. And this David is nude
statue and I think that this should be express naturalism. In addition, as we
known that Michelangelo always made a visual harmony as perfectly and it shows
in this David as well. Instead of showing active movement, Michelangelo shows
us an ideal, muscular, mature David with every single detail in our body such
as hair, eyes, hand with rock and tiptoe things. Also, Michelangelo depicted
the moment of just before David battling with Goliath. I guess that he used to
like Classical sculpture because David is made out of contraposto pose.
Essentially, for the contraposto pose, the typical Greek face, and muscular
body should be in the form. When we skim through this David, it might be hard
to find any subject things. However, when we look closely in face, hand, and tiptoe,
we could know that this David is ready to fight with Goliath. In his face, he
is looking straight at someone and pulling a long face. In his right hand, it
is exaggerated but we could know that rock must be in side of his hand. Also
his foot is exaggerated and we could know that he is just about to start fight
with Goliath. In Italian Baroque period,
Bernini made another David statue and it is made in 1623 about in 5feet 7inches
out of marble. In Baroque period, artists are rejected Renaissance ideals and
expressed what they wanted. As we can see, this David statue have really active
pose and it is expressed the moment of during the fight with Goliath. Bernini
shows that angry David just about to sling the rock to front of Goliath. David’s
face looks angry and his mouth tightened into a thin line express that a man
who have duel ahead and determined will. I guess that this David depicted
simply than Michelangelo’s David because this David expressed all the things through
his body and it feels like no more stories beyond that. The muscles in his legs
are tight for stepping to Goliath and his arms and chest looks like full tensed
before make a power for throwing the rock. This David is not nude statue
compare with Michelangelo’s David but I think also it could be good way to
express their feel. We could not see the all the Renaissance ideals but I feel
like I can see the realism through this David.
It is very interesting to me that you mention that Bernini's David has no more stories than the one he is in at the moment... I believe that you may have caught something here because I can see that Bernini's David is active and in the moment and an excellent sculpture but I have never seen it before this class. Michelangelo's David however is everywhere. I have seen casted images in London, stories in newspapers throughout my life and the image used as advertising,in theater and in humor magazines. It is an Icon that everybody in the world with eyes has seen while Bernini's excellent work was seen, by me, only after I took a class.
ReplyDeleteI agree with you about the realism in Bernini's work. For me, it is by far my favorite of the two. I had not been exposed to this piece until this class, also!
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